// Externally-tagged JSON matching the Rust `MetricPrimitive` enum's derived `Serialize`, e.g. `{ "Duration": 1500 }` (milliseconds).
export type MetricPrimitive =
  | { String: string }
  | { Number: { Int: number } | { Float: number } }
  | { Timestamp: number }
  | { Duration: number }
  | { Boolean: boolean }

export function metricPrimitiveToDisplayString(value: MetricPrimitive): string {
  if ('String' in value) return value.String
  if ('Timestamp' in value) return String(value.Timestamp)
  if ('Duration' in value) return `${value.Duration}ms`
  if ('Boolean' in value) return String(value.Boolean)
  if ('Int' in value.Number) return String(value.Number.Int)
  return String(value.Number.Float)
}

export interface LogEntry {
  sequence: number
  timestamp_ms: number
  text: string
  // A param with no match on this line is simply absent from the map.
  params: Record<string, MetricPrimitive>
}

export interface ParamDeclaration {
  name: string
  message_match_regex: string
  capture_group: string
  /** Alternative to `capture_group`: a dot-separated JSON field path (e.g. "foo.bar"), read from lines that parse as a JSON object. When set (non-empty), takes precedence over `capture_group`. */
  json_field_path?: string | null
  kind: 'string' | 'number' | 'timestamp' | 'duration' | 'boolean'
  /** A third extraction source, distinct from `capture_group`/`json_field_path`: when true, this param's value is never parsed from text — it's computed as elapsed time since the previous event sharing the same label set. Only meaningful paired with `kind: 'duration'`. */
  elapsed_since_last?: boolean
  /** Set only for the built-in `ottyl_seq`/`ottyl_ts`/`ottyl_fmt` names, synthesized into `GET /api/params` for discoverability — they're usable in the filter bar (and `ottyl_seq`/`ottyl_ts` in dashboard PromQL queries) without ever being declared, and can't be edited or removed. */
  reserved?: boolean
}

export interface TimelineBucket {
  start_ms: number
  count: number
}

export interface Stats {
  log_count: number
  first_sequence: number | null
  last_sequence: number | null
  first_timestamp_ms: number | null
  last_timestamp_ms: number | null
  /** Ticket 011: running approximate byte size of all currently-ingested logs. */
  approx_bytes_total: number
  /** Ticket 073: highest ingestion-to-engine-processing lag (ms) seen within the trailing 5s. */
  ingest_lag_high_watermark_ms: number
}

export interface MetricDeclaration {
  name: string
  message_match_regex: string
  /** Names of already-declared `ParamDeclaration`s (see the Params panel) whose values become this metric's bucket labels. */
  label_params: string[]
  /** Name of an already-declared param (if any) whose value becomes this metric's per-event bucket value instead of a label. */
  value_param?: string | null
  /** Fixed labels applied on a match/non-match, on top of any captured params. */
  matched_labels?: Record<string, string> | null
  unmatched_labels?: Record<string, string> | null
}

export interface BucketValue {
  labels: Record<string, MetricPrimitive>
  sequence: number
  timestamp_ms: number
  value: MetricPrimitive
}

// Error shape returned by API handlers on a 4xx/5xx response (see `ErrorDto` on the backend).
export interface ApiErrorBody {
  error: string
}

export class ApiError extends Error {
  constructor(message: string) {
    super(message)
    this.name = 'ApiError'
  }
}

/** Name of a theme embedded in this build (see `GET /api/themes`), or `"system"` to follow the OS light/dark preference. */
export type Theme = string

export interface Settings {
  theme: Theme
  active_profile: string | null
  /** Maximum ingested logs kept in memory; `null` means unlimited. */
  max_logs: number | null
  /** Ntfy topic every alert rule delivers to; `null` until configured. */
  ntfy_topic: string | null
  /** Ntfy server override; `null` means `https://ntfy.sh`. */
  ntfy_server: string | null
}

export interface ProfileSummary {
  name: string
  param_count: number
  metric_count: number
  dashboard_count: number
}

// One chart-ready time series from `GET /api/query`: a label combination plus its `(timestamp_ms, value)` points, sorted by timestamp.
export interface PromqlSeries {
  labels: Record<string, string>
  points: [number, number][]
}

export type ChartType = 'bar' | 'line' | 'pie'

export interface Panel {
  id: string
  title: string
  promql: string
  chart_type: ChartType
}

export interface Dashboard {
  id: string
  name: string
  panels: Panel[]
}

export type CompareOp = 'lt' | 'gt' | 'le' | 'ge' | 'eq' | 'ne'

// Externally tagged on `kind`, matching `AlertCondition`'s `#[serde(tag = "kind")]` on the backend.
export type AlertCondition =
  | { kind: 'immediate'; query: string }
  | { kind: 'threshold'; query: string; op: CompareOp; threshold: number; window_ms: number }
  | { kind: 'newvalue'; field_regex: string; capture_group: string }
  | { kind: 'ratio'; query_a: string; query_b: string; op: CompareOp; ratio: number; window_ms: number }

export interface AlertRule {
  id: string
  name: string
  enabled: boolean
  condition: AlertCondition
}

async function getJson<T>(path: string): Promise<T> {
  const res = await fetch(path)
  if (!res.ok) {
    let message = `${path} failed: ${res.status}`
    try {
      const body: unknown = await res.json()
      if (body && typeof body === 'object' && 'error' in body && typeof (body as { error: unknown }).error === 'string') {
        message = (body as { error: string }).error
      }
    } catch {
      // body wasn't JSON (or had no `error` field) — fall back to the generic message
    }
    throw new Error(message)
  }
  return res.json() as Promise<T>
}

// Throws `ApiError` (not `Error`) with the parsed `{ "error": "..." }` message so callers can surface it inline.
async function postJson<T>(path: string, body: unknown): Promise<T> {
  const res = await fetch(path, {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
    body: JSON.stringify(body),
  })
  if (!res.ok) {
    let message = `${path} failed: ${res.status}`
    try {
      const errorBody = (await res.json()) as Partial<ApiErrorBody>
      if (errorBody && typeof errorBody.error === 'string') {
        message = errorBody.error
      }
    } catch {
      // response body wasn't JSON; fall back to the generic message
    }
    throw new ApiError(message)
  }
  return res.json() as Promise<T>
}

// Same error handling as `postJson` (throws `ApiError` with the parsed message) but for a PUT — used where updating in place, rather than creating, is the operation.
async function putJson<T>(path: string, body: unknown): Promise<T> {
  const res = await fetch(path, {
    method: 'PUT',
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
    body: JSON.stringify(body),
  })
  if (!res.ok) {
    let message = `${path} failed: ${res.status}`
    try {
      const errorBody = (await res.json()) as Partial<ApiErrorBody>
      if (errorBody && typeof errorBody.error === 'string') {
        message = errorBody.error
      }
    } catch {
      // response body wasn't JSON; fall back to the generic message
    }
    throw new ApiError(message)
  }
  return res.json() as Promise<T>
}

async function sendJson<T>(path: string, method: string, body?: unknown): Promise<T> {
  const res = await fetch(path, {
    method,
    headers: body !== undefined ? { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } : undefined,
    body: body !== undefined ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined,
  })
  if (!res.ok) {
    let message = `${path} failed: ${res.status}`
    try {
      const data = await res.json()
      if (data?.error) message = data.error
    } catch {
      // response body wasn't JSON (or was empty) — fall back to the generic message
    }
    throw new Error(message)
  }
  if (res.status === 204) return undefined as T
  return res.json() as Promise<T>
}

export function fetchLogs(params: {
  sinceSequence?: number
  startMs?: number
  endMs?: number
  limit?: number
  filter?: string
  /** Ticket 045: an already-declared param name to order entries by, instead of the default (`ottyl_ts`-tracking) order. */
  sortBy?: string
  /** Ticket 045: only meaningful alongside `sortBy`. `true` (default) orders lines missing that param by `ottyl_seq`, appended after the sorted lines; `false` drops them. */
  sortMissingFallback?: boolean
}): Promise<LogEntry[]> {
  const search = new URLSearchParams()
  if (params.sinceSequence !== undefined) search.set('since_sequence', String(params.sinceSequence))
  if (params.startMs !== undefined) search.set('start_ms', String(params.startMs))
  if (params.endMs !== undefined) search.set('end_ms', String(params.endMs))
  if (params.limit !== undefined) search.set('limit', String(params.limit))
  if (params.filter) search.set('filter', params.filter)
  if (params.sortBy) search.set('sort_by', params.sortBy)
  if (params.sortMissingFallback !== undefined) search.set('sort_missing_fallback', String(params.sortMissingFallback))
  return getJson(`/api/logs?${search.toString()}`)
}

export function fetchTimeline(params: {
  startMs?: number
  endMs?: number
  bucketMs?: number
  filter?: string
}): Promise<TimelineBucket[]> {
  const search = new URLSearchParams()
  if (params.startMs !== undefined) search.set('start_ms', String(params.startMs))
  if (params.endMs !== undefined) search.set('end_ms', String(params.endMs))
  if (params.bucketMs !== undefined) search.set('bucket_ms', String(params.bucketMs))
  if (params.filter) search.set('filter', params.filter)
  return getJson(`/api/timeline?${search.toString()}`)
}

export function fetchStats(): Promise<Stats> {
  return getJson('/api/stats')
}

export function fetchParamDeclarations(): Promise<ParamDeclaration[]> {
  return getJson('/api/params')
}

export function declareParam(request: ParamDeclaration): Promise<ParamDeclaration> {
  return postJson('/api/params', request)
}

export interface ClearParamsResult {
  /** How many param declarations (manual + auto-derived) were removed. */
  removed: number
  /** How many params were immediately re-derived from log text still retained by the engine. */
  reextracted: number
  /** How many retained log lines were re-scanned — lines already evicted by `max_logs` before the clear can't regain their params, so this can be smaller than the total lines ever ingested. */
  logs_considered: number
}

// Clears every declared param (ticket 052) and re-derives whatever the engine's still-retained log
// text supports — see `ClearParamsResult`'s fields for what came back.
export function clearParams(): Promise<ClearParamsResult> {
  return sendJson('/api/params', 'DELETE')
}

export function fetchMetricDeclarations(): Promise<MetricDeclaration[]> {
  return getJson('/api/metrics')
}

export function declareMetric(request: MetricDeclaration): Promise<MetricDeclaration> {
  return postJson('/api/metrics', request)
}

// Updates the metric declaration named `existingName` in place (`existingName` may differ from `request.name` to rename it), rather than declaring a second metric or failing on a duplicate-name conflict.
export function updateMetric(existingName: string, request: MetricDeclaration): Promise<MetricDeclaration> {
  return putJson(`/api/metrics/${encodeURIComponent(existingName)}`, request)
}

export function deleteMetric(name: string): Promise<void> {
  return sendJson(`/api/metrics/${encodeURIComponent(name)}`, 'DELETE')
}

export function fetchMetricBucketValues(
  name: string,
  params: {
    labels?: string
    sinceSequence?: number
    startMs?: number
    endMs?: number
    limit?: number
  } = {},
): Promise<BucketValue[]> {
  const search = new URLSearchParams()
  if (params.labels !== undefined) search.set('labels', params.labels)
  if (params.sinceSequence !== undefined) search.set('since_sequence', String(params.sinceSequence))
  if (params.startMs !== undefined) search.set('start_ms', String(params.startMs))
  if (params.endMs !== undefined) search.set('end_ms', String(params.endMs))
  if (params.limit !== undefined) search.set('limit', String(params.limit))
  return getJson(`/api/metrics/${encodeURIComponent(name)}?${search.toString()}`)
}

export function fetchSettings(): Promise<Settings> {
  return getJson('/api/settings')
}

export function updateSettings(update: {
  theme?: Theme
  /** Omit to leave unchanged; `null` clears the cap back to unlimited. */
  maxLogs?: number | null
  /** Omit to leave unchanged; `null` clears the configured topic. */
  ntfyTopic?: string | null
  /** Omit to leave unchanged; `null` falls back to `https://ntfy.sh`. */
  ntfyServer?: string | null
}): Promise<Settings> {
  const body: Record<string, unknown> = { theme: update.theme }
  if ('maxLogs' in update) body.max_logs = update.maxLogs
  if ('ntfyTopic' in update) body.ntfy_topic = update.ntfyTopic
  if ('ntfyServer' in update) body.ntfy_server = update.ntfyServer
  return sendJson('/api/settings', 'PATCH', body)
}

/** Names of the themes embedded in this build (see `themes/` at the repo root). */
export function fetchThemes(): Promise<string[]> {
  return getJson('/api/themes')
}

export function themeCssUrl(name: string): string {
  return `/api/themes/${encodeURIComponent(name)}`
}

export function fetchProfiles(): Promise<ProfileSummary[]> {
  return getJson('/api/settings/profiles')
}

export function createProfile(name: string): Promise<ProfileSummary> {
  return sendJson('/api/settings/profiles', 'POST', { name })
}

export function deleteProfile(name: string): Promise<void> {
  return sendJson(`/api/settings/profiles/${encodeURIComponent(name)}`, 'DELETE')
}

export function activateProfile(name: string): Promise<Settings> {
  return sendJson(`/api/settings/profiles/${encodeURIComponent(name)}/activate`, 'POST')
}

// Throws on a malformed query (400); callers should catch and surface the message inline rather than letting it crash the page.
export function fetchPromqlSeries(params: {
  promql: string
  startMs?: number
  endMs?: number
}): Promise<PromqlSeries[]> {
  const search = new URLSearchParams()
  search.set('promql', params.promql)
  if (params.startMs !== undefined) search.set('start_ms', String(params.startMs))
  if (params.endMs !== undefined) search.set('end_ms', String(params.endMs))
  return getJson(`/api/query?${search.toString()}`)
}

export function fetchDashboards(profileName: string): Promise<Dashboard[]> {
  return getJson(`/api/settings/profiles/${encodeURIComponent(profileName)}/dashboards`)
}

export function createDashboard(profileName: string, name: string): Promise<Dashboard> {
  return sendJson(`/api/settings/profiles/${encodeURIComponent(profileName)}/dashboards`, 'POST', { name })
}

export function saveDashboard(
  profileName: string,
  dashboardId: string,
  update: { name: string; panels: Panel[] },
): Promise<Dashboard> {
  return sendJson(
    `/api/settings/profiles/${encodeURIComponent(profileName)}/dashboards/${encodeURIComponent(dashboardId)}`,
    'PUT',
    update,
  )
}

export function deleteDashboard(profileName: string, dashboardId: string): Promise<void> {
  return sendJson(
    `/api/settings/profiles/${encodeURIComponent(profileName)}/dashboards/${encodeURIComponent(dashboardId)}`,
    'DELETE',
  )
}

export function fetchAlertRules(): Promise<AlertRule[]> {
  return getJson('/api/settings/alerts')
}

export function createAlertRule(rule: { name: string; enabled: boolean; condition: AlertCondition }): Promise<AlertRule> {
  return postJson('/api/settings/alerts', rule)
}

export function updateAlertRule(
  id: string,
  rule: { name: string; enabled: boolean; condition: AlertCondition },
): Promise<AlertRule> {
  return sendJson(`/api/settings/alerts/${encodeURIComponent(id)}`, 'PUT', rule)
}

export function deleteAlertRule(id: string): Promise<void> {
  return sendJson(`/api/settings/alerts/${encodeURIComponent(id)}`, 'DELETE')
}

// Delivers a test notification without requiring the rule to be saved first; throws `ApiError` on failure so callers can surface it inline.
export function sendTestAlertNotification(topic: string, server: string | null): Promise<void> {
  return sendJson('/api/settings/alerts/test', 'POST', { topic, server })
}